Calculate Factor of Safety (FoS) using Bishop's simplified infinite slope method. FoS = (c' + σ'·tanφ') / τ, where σ' = effective normal stress and τ = shear stress driving failure. Based on factor of safety (Q2034862).
On July 18, 2026, a hillside collapse in Chongqing, China killed eight and left 34 missing. This calculator applies the same mechanics that govern such failures: debris flow initiation, pore pressure buildup, and the critical angle where cohesion fails.
Weiser Prairie Edge Case: θ=25°, z=3m, γ=18.5 kN/m³, c'=12 kPa, φ'=32°, WC=15%
✓ STABLE — Margin exceeds 1.3 safety threshold
NASA PIA10337 — Public Domain
Stratified failure planes visible in Martian analog terrain