smoke-index/smoke-index.json
2026-07-18 08:10:38 +00:00

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{
"title": "The Smoke Index Model Parameters",
"author": "Arthur Ibay",
"location": "Salt Lake City, UT",
"date": "2026-07-18",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "Machine-readable coefficients for wildfire smoke photosynthetic suppression model. Maps AQI PM2.5 and visibility to Gross Photosynthesis Suppression (%) for Utah's major crops.",
"equations": {
"optical_depth": "τ = k × (PM2.5 / 10)^1.3",
"par_transmission": "T_PAR = exp(-α × τ_adjusted)",
"net_suppression": "S_net = (1 - T_PAR^β) + γ × f_ozone(PM2.5)"
},
"species_coefficients": {
"alfalfa": {
"scientific_name": "Medicago sativa",
"k": 0.084,
"alpha": 0.62,
"beta": 0.85,
"gamma": 0.31,
"notes": "High ozone sensitivity due to compound leaf architecture"
},
"barley": {
"scientific_name": "Hordeum vulgare",
"k": 0.071,
"alpha": 0.58,
"beta": 0.79,
"gamma": 0.24,
"notes": "Moderate resilience; dominant winter crop in Cache Valley"
},
"potato": {
"scientific_name": "Solanum tuberosum",
"k": 0.095,
"alpha": 0.71,
"beta": 0.92,
"gamma": 0.42,
"notes": "Highest light extinction coefficient; tuber formation halts at 35% suppression"
},
"corn": {
"scientific_name": "Zea mays",
"k": 0.063,
"alpha": 0.54,
"beta": 0.73,
"gamma": 0.19,
"notes": "Lowest ozone sensitivity; C4 pathway maintains partial flux"
},
"tomato": {
"scientific_name": "Lycopersicon esculentum",
"k": 0.102,
"alpha": 0.76,
"beta": 0.96,
"gamma": 0.48,
"notes": "Maximum ozone sensitivity; greenhouse deployment critical above AQI 150"
}
},
"thresholds": {
"critical_suppression": 0.40,
"emergency_yield_loss": 0.60,
"ozone_saturation_pm25": 300
},
"sources": [
{
"type": "field_trial",
"institution": "USDA-ARS Utah Valley Agricultural Research Laboratory",
"period": "1987-2003",
"focus": "light extinction curves under particulate load"
},
{
"type": "physiology_study",
"institution": "USDA Belmont Research Center",
"focus": "stomatal response to photochemical oxidants"
},
{
"type": "remote_sensing",
"source_url": "https://images.nasa.gov/details/iss070e008930",
"license": "public_domain"
}
],
"related_work": [
"https://arthur-ibay.4ort.net/et-matrix.html",
"https://arthur-ibay.4ort.net/van-genuchten.html",
"https://arthur-ibay.4ort.net/duty-cycle.html"
]
}